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HPC cluster on Google Cloud HPC
Why Choose This Project?
High-Performance Computing (HPC) clusters are critical for scientific simulations, large-scale computations, data analysis, and AI/ML training. Using Google Cloud HPC, students can deploy a scalable, on-demand computing cluster without investing in physical hardware.
This project helps students learn cloud-based parallel computing, cluster management, and large-scale computation orchestration.
What You Get
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On-demand deployment of an HPC cluster on Google Cloud
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Multiple compute nodes for parallel processing
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Job scheduling and workload management
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Monitoring of cluster performance and resource usage
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Scalable infrastructure to add/remove nodes dynamically
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Centralized storage for input/output data
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Secure access to HPC resources
Key Features
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Cluster Deployment | Deploy multi-node HPC clusters on Google Cloud Compute Engine |
| Parallel Computation | Run parallel jobs using MPI (Message Passing Interface) or OpenMP |
| Job Scheduling | Use Slurm or PBS for automated job allocation and management |
| Scalable Nodes | Add or remove compute nodes based on workload demands |
| Centralized Storage | Use Google Cloud Storage or Filestore for shared access across nodes |
| Monitoring & Logging | Track CPU, GPU, memory usage, and job status |
| Secure Access | SSH and IAM-based authentication for cluster management |
| Cost Optimization | Use preemptible VMs for cost-effective HPC workloads |
Technology Stack
| Layer | Tools/Technologies |
|---|---|
| Compute Nodes | Google Compute Engine VMs, optionally GPU-enabled |
| Job Scheduler | Slurm / PBS for managing jobs across nodes |
| Parallel Processing | MPI (OpenMPI) / OpenMP |
| Storage | Google Cloud Storage / Filestore for shared data |
| Monitoring | Stackdriver / Google Cloud Monitoring |
| Automation | Deployment scripts using Terraform / Deployment Manager |
| Authentication | SSH keys / Google Cloud IAM roles |
| Networking | VPC, subnets, firewall rules for cluster communication |
Google Cloud Services Used
| Service | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Compute Engine | Provision virtual machines for HPC cluster nodes |
| Cloud Storage | Centralized storage for input/output datasets |
| Filestore | Shared file system across compute nodes |
| Stackdriver / Monitoring | Monitor cluster performance and logs |
| Cloud IAM | Secure access control and permissions |
| Deployment Manager / Terraform | Automate cluster provisioning |
| GPU-enabled VMs (optional) | Accelerate computation for AI/ML workloads |
Working Flow
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Cluster Provisioning
Deploy multiple Compute Engine instances as compute nodes with shared network and storage. -
Install HPC Software
Configure MPI/OpenMP, job scheduler (Slurm/PBS), and necessary libraries. -
Upload Input Data
Store input datasets in Cloud Storage or Filestore accessible to all nodes. -
Submit Jobs
Users submit computational jobs through the job scheduler. -
Parallel Processing
Compute nodes process tasks in parallel, sharing data as needed. -
Monitor Performance
Use Stackdriver to monitor CPU, GPU, memory, and network utilization. -
Collect Results
Output data is aggregated in Cloud Storage or Filestore for analysis. -
Scale Cluster
Add or remove nodes dynamically based on workload requirements.